Equity Strategy
31 July 2024
Reporting Season Preview – Subdued Market Growth with Pockets of Strength
Market Earnings Expectations Remain Subdued
 

Heading into the August 2024 reporting season, earnings expectations are subdued at the ASX 200 index level. 

Since the interim reporting season in February, more companies have received consensus earnings downgrades than upgrades, leaving FY24 on track to be the second consecutive financial year of below average growth. 

Consensus earnings per share (EPS) growth estimates currently sit at -3.5% for the index for FY24, with a return to positive growth expected in FY25. 

 
 

Remaining Active is Key in a Benign Market Earnings Environment

Despite the subdued market earnings backdrop, there are pockets of strength in certain sectors, which underscores the value in remaining actively invested. 

To navigate this environment, the Focus Portfolio is positioned with overweight exposures to companies that offer ‘growth at a reasonable price’ and consensus upgrade potential this reporting season, particularly within the IT, healthcare, and consumer services sectors. 

Meanwhile, the portfolio has an underweight exposure to sectors with lacklustre medium-term earnings growth expectations, excessive valuations, and downside risks to market expectations this reporting season, including the big four banks. 

Figure 1: The ASX 200 is on track to deliver negative earnings growth for FY24
Figure 2: The domestic earnings backdrop remains benign with no meaningful consensus upgrades or downgrades in >2 years
Figure 3: The Focus Portfolio is tilted towards sectors with above-market growth

The remainder of this report is focused on three key areas of interest this reporting season:

  1. Consumer Discretionary – Green Shoots Emerging 
  2. Healthcare – Expect Healthy Fundamentals 
  3. Financials – Insurance > Banks
 

Consumer Discretionary – Green Shoots Emerging

Recent trading updates suggest there is upside risk to earnings

While the consumer environment remains somewhat subdued amidst cost-of-living pressures and delays to expected interest rate relief from the RBA, recent trading updates have shown a surprising level of resilience from Australian households. 

This has likely been driven to an extent by a boost to confidence and a subsequent ‘pull forward’ of spending in advance of (now effective) tax cuts, stimulatory state budgets, and expectations of wage gains. 

Trading updates from Universal Store (UNI) and Accent Group (AX1) in recent weeks have demonstrated an encouraging step-up in like-for-like (LFL) sales growth in late FY24. Meanwhile, global household appliance company and Breville (BRG) competitor, Groupe SEB, reported Australian LFL sales growth in the ‘double digits’ for 2Q of CY24. 

These data points indicate a stable Australian consumer heading into reporting season, suggesting there is the potential for earnings upgrades given the conservative posture of consensus estimates. 

Figure 4: Recent trading updates show improvements in consumer spending

Investor positioning reflects increasingly optimistic market expectations

While recent trading updates provide a positive read through for the consumer discretionary sector, investor positioning has also become more positive. 

The sector’s outperformance and valuation re-rate over the last month suggests the market has already started to price in consensus earnings beats and forward upgrades. 

On this basis, we are comfortable with our current selective positioning within the retail and consumer goods sectors prior to reporting season (with our only exposure being Breville), albeit we will be actively looking for opportunities that may arise. 

Figure 5: Consumer discretionary stocks have re-rated over the last month, implying the market expects upgrades this reporting season
Name Ticker P/E - 1 month ago P/E - current P/E re-rate PE 5 yr avg Premium / discount vs 5 year average Consenus EPS growth
FY24
FY25
Super Retail Group  SUL  13.2   14.5  10%  12.7  14% -11% -1%
Wesfarmers WES  26.2   28.7  10%  24.6  17% 4% 9%
Harvey Norman  HVN  12.3   13.3  9%  12.7  5% -20% 12%
JB Hi-Fi  JBH  16.2   17.5  8%  14.7  19% -20% -1%
Nick Scali NCK  14.4   15.5  8%  13.1  18% -19% -7%
Accent Group  AX1  13.5   14.5  7%  14.6  -1% -26% 26%
ARB  ARB  27.0   28.6  6%  27.2  5% 19% 8%
Premier Investments  PMV  17.6   18.0  3%  18.9  -5% -2% 4%
*Breville BRG  29.6   30.4  3%  30.4  0% 6% 14%
Lovisa LOV  32.3   33.2  3%  30.1  10% 23% 32%
Average 6% 8% -4% 10%

*Breville is held in the Focus Portfolio. Source: Refinitiv, Wilsons Advisory.

Taking stock of inventories

After a period of inventory de-stocking across the global retail sector, we are looking for further evidence that retailer inventory levels have stabilised. This is central to our investment thesis for Amcor, and is relevant to Breville’s earnings outlook to a lesser extent. 

Just as de-stocking has been a headwind to both Amcor and Breville’s sales volumes over the last 18 months, the eventual emergence of a customer (retailer) re-stocking cycle will be a key driver of earnings growth over the medium-term. 

Therefore, this reporting season we are looking for confirmation that Breville’s customer inventory levels are ‘balanced’ and evidence that de-stocking within Amcor’s healthcare segment is close to complete. 

Figure 6: Early evidence of re-stocking from Amcor and Breville’s customers would be well received by the market
 

Healthcare – Expect Healthy Fundamentals

This reporting season provides an opportunity for the market to refocus on the strong fundamentals of ‘out-of-favour’ healthcare companies, particularly the portfolio’s large-cap holdings ResMed (RMD) and CSL (CSL), which both trade on meaningful valuation discounts to history. 

Figure 7: The portfolio’s healthcare exposures offer attractive ‘growth at a reasonable price’ at current levels
Name Ticker Valuation metrics EPS growth
P/E (NTM) 5 year average Discount vs average FY24 FY25/26 (CAGR)
ResMed RMD 22.2 32.9 -33% 20% 13%
CSL CSL 28.8 35.0 -18% 33% 17%
Telix Pharmaceuticals TLX 53.5 nm nm >100% 81%

Source: Refinitiv, Visible Alpha, Wilsons Advisory.

CSL – looking for progress on Behring’s margin recovery

There is the potential for an upside surprise at CSL’s FY24 result driven by its all-important Behring segment. 

  • Given expectations around the timing of CSL’s gross margin recovery (to pre-covid levels) have been delayed to FY28 (vs FY25 previously), consensus forecasts are now conservative, providing upside risk for the FY24 result and FY25 guidance. 
  • Read throughs from Grifols and Takeda have provided added confidence in falling plasma collection costs. 
  • The rollout of the Rika plasma donation system will drive lower collection costs. We expect early evidence of Rika’s margin benefits, and updates on the timing of its rollout to translate to forward earnings upgrades.
Figure 8: Behring’s revenue growth and gross margin expansion is key to CSL’s earnings outlook

ResMed – focusing back on the fundamentals

With GLP-1 concerns still lingering in the market and weighing on RMD’s valuation following Eli Lilly’s trial read out in June, RMD will be looking to refocus investors on its strong fundamentals this reporting season. 

In RMD’s FY24 result, we expect double-digit revenue growth and ~2% of EBITDA margin expansion to be underpinned by:

  • Strong growth in higher margin mask/software sales 
  • The ongoing mix shift towards its higher priced AS11 device 
  • SG&A cost control and operating leverage
Figure 9: The acceleration of mask and software sales will drive ResMed’s margin expansion
 
 

Financials – Insurance > Banks

Insurance – upside risks from premium re-pricing tailwinds

Given the strength of this premium re-pricing cycle and the benign perils environment, there are upside risks for general insurers this reporting season. The market’s focus will be on two key areas for our preferred exposure, Insurance Australia Group (IAG). 

  • Profitability inflexion – the strong premium cycle combined with healthy investment returns and easing perils costs is likely to drive a significant uplift in insurance margins. For IAG, we are looking for upside to consensus insurance margins (FY25e: 14.8%) driven by strength in recent re-pricing (which takes a year to ‘earn through’) and easing perils costs. 
  • Capital management - IAG is well placed to announce further capital returns (likely a buyback) at its FY24 result, given its new reinsurance deals announced in June are set to release $350m of capital. IAG also has $384m in business interruption (BI) provisions, which will be released over time in our view. 
Figure 10: Strong premium re-pricing will be a tailwind for insurer margins into FY25

Banks – excessive valuation creates downside risks for the Commonwealth Bank 

The Commonwealth Bank (CBA) is the only major bank scheduled to report in August. 

CBA is not held in the Focus Portfolio, which makes it our largest underweight exposure (relative to the ASX). 

While CBA is a high-quality bank, its valuation premium is excessive. At a forward price-to-book ratio of 2.8x, CBA now trades at nearly double the average price-to-book ratio of Australia’s other majors (1.5x), and a 150% premium to its global peers (1.1x). 

The recent momentum in CBA’s share price is disconnected from its benign fundamentals, with negligible changes to consensus forecasts this year which still point to negative EPS growth in FY24 and FY25. 

To justify its valuation, CBA will need to see significant consensus upgrades, which are unlikely to occur in our view. 

In line with consensus estimates, we expect CBA’s FY24 result to show:

  • Deteriorating asset quality – bad debts are likely to follow arrears higher (albeit from a low base). 
  • Sound credit growth
  • Broadly stable net interest margins 
  • Cautious outlook statements – reflecting uncertainty in the economy and delays to expected RBA rate cuts into 2025. 
Figure 11: CBA’s share price momentum this year has not been earnings driven, suggesting the market has priced in significant consensus upgrades
 
Figure 12: Reporting season calendar
Company Ticker Period Release date Annual / interim EPS (cps) EPS growth for period (vs pcp) FY24 revisions - last 3 mths FY25 EPS growth (YoY)
Focus Portfolio companies - industrials
Resmed RMD FY24 Fri 02 Aug 0.77 20% -3% 16%
Healthco REIT* HCW FY24 Mon 12 Aug 0.08 16% 0% 8%
CSL CSL FY24 Tue 13 Aug 6.01 33% -1% 16%
Netwealth NWL FY24 Tue 13 Aug 0.35 28% 0% 25%
Amcor AMC FY24 Thu 15 Aug 0.70 -5% 2% 6%
Goodman Group GMG FY24 Thu 15 Aug 1.07 14% 1% 12%
Insurance Australia Group IAG FY24 Wed 21 Aug 0.37 136% 6% 7%
Lottery Corp TLC FY24 Wed 21 Aug 0.18 19% 5% 0%
Breville BRG FY24 Wed 21 Aug 0.81 6% 0% 14%
Telix Pharmaceuticals TLX 1H24 Thu 22 Aug 0.10 nm 107% 91%
Worley WOR FY24 Tue 27 Aug 0.73 10% -1% 23%
Steadfast SDF FY24 Thu 29 Aug 0.26 8% 0% 8%
Focus portfolio companies - resources
Arcadium Lithium LTM 1H24 Tue 06 Aug 0.06 -92% 2% 53%
Evolution Mining EVN FY24 Wed 14 Aug 0.19 70% -21% 79%
BHP BHP FY24 Tue 27 Aug 2.73 3% 1% -4%
Woodside Energy WDS 1H24 Tue 27 Aug 0.59 -36% -8% -8%
South32 S32 FY24 Thu 29 Aug 0.08 -58% 8% >100%
Mineral Resources MIN FY24 Thu 29 Aug 0.62 -84% -28% >100%
Sandfire Resources SFR FY24 Thu 29 Aug -0.04 nm nm mm
Other key stocks (not held)
Transurban TCL FY24 Thu 08 Aug 0.16 nm -1% 22%
Commonwealth Bank CBA FY24 Wed 14 Aug 5.80 -1% 1% -2%
Telstra TLS FY24 Thu 15 Aug 0.18 6% -1% 7%
Coles COL FY24 Tue 27 Aug 0.81 -2% 1% 5%
Woolworths WOW FY24 Wed 28 Aug 1.38 -2% -3% 3%
Wesfarmers WES FY24 Thu 29 Aug 2.26 4% 0% 9%

Focus Portfolio companies that are excluded from this figure because they are not reporting this month include MQG, NAB, WBC, ANZ, ALL, XRO, WEB, TNE and CKF.
*HCW figures refer to FFO (funds from operations) rather than EPS.
Source: Refinitiv, Visible Alpha, Wilsons Advisory. 

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Written by

Greg Burke, Equity Strategist

Greg is an Equity Strategist in the Investment Strategy team at Wilsons Advisory. He is the lead portfolio manager of the Wilsons Advisory Australian Equity Focus Portfolio and is responsible for the ongoing management of the Global Equity Opportunities List.

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